Paediatric Continence

Support for children and young people's bladder and bowel care

Introduction

The Paediatric Continence Service in Somerset supports children and young people aged 0 to 18. We help with bladder and bowel problems and give clear advice and support.

A trained health professional will assess each child with care and respect. They use clear care plans and guidance to make sure each child gets the right support for their needs.

Our aim is to help children become continent where possible. We also want to improve their quality of life and reduce the need for hospital stays.

If full continence is not possible, we support children and families to manage the condition. This includes promoting healthy bladder and bowel habits and providing continence products when needed.

Bladder and bowel problems in children

Bladder and bowel problems in children can include:

  • Bedwetting
  • Daytime wetting
  • Urgent and frequent passing of urine during the day (more than 7 times a day)
  • Constipation or faecal soiling
  • Delayed toilet training

important

If you are a parent or carer of a child with a continence problem, in the first instance, you should make an appointment with your doctor to exclude infection or underlying pathology.

What help is available

There are 3 levels of service available:

  • Children from 5 years old who are bedwetting can receive initial support from the School Nurse team
  • Children over 1 year with mild or simple constipation can receive support from the Health Visiting team
  • Children who are having difficulty with toilet training can receive initial support from the Health Visiting team
  • Children over 5 years who are bedwetting and have not responded to Level 1 treatment
  • Children who are daytime wetting or have daytime bladder symptoms
  • Children with more than 1 symptom (for example, constipation and soiling or constipation and bedwetting)
  • Assessment for continence products where there is a disability or complex health needs with ongoing support for maintaining a healthy bladder and bowel, toilet training and annual reviews with our bladder and bowel support workers

What families can expect from the Paediatric Continence Service

  • A detailed assessment is carried out in order to gain the information needed to plan the appropriate support
  • Initial assessments are face-to-face in clinics held across the county
  • Families are to be fully involved in the development of a management plan for their children
  • Families can help develop toileting plans that they and relevant others, such as nurseries and schools, are to implement daily
  • Where appropriate the Specialist Practitioner will contribute to Education, Health and Care plans and reviews for children and young people with additional needs
  • A joined-up approach is taken in working in a holistic manner with families, with person-centred approach to meet their child’s needs. We also work closely and where appropriate, make referrals to other agencies to support treatment

Provision of continence containment products

  • Children are eligible for products from 5 years old and then only after the child or young person has undergone a comprehensive bladder & bowel assessment and, where appropriate, a trial of toilet training for at least three months
  • We will offer regular reassessments of the child or young person’s toileting and provision of continence products
  • Containment products will not usually be supplied for treatable medical conditions, such as bedwetting and constipation with overflow. In these cases, families will be offered assessment and treatment
  • We will support young people and their families to ensure a smooth transition from paediatric to adult continence services for those young people requiring ongoing support and product provision
  • Children who have not responded to Level 1 or 2 treatment
  • Children with urinary infections or additional symptoms

Last updated: May 1, 2026

Next review due: November 1, 2026

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