Specialist inclusion bases in mainstream schools

Specialist inclusion bases provide specialist teaching and support within mainstream schools for children who need a tailored learning programme

Introduction

Somerset Council is intending to increase the number of specialist inclusion bases (formerly known as SEN units) on mainstream school sites. It has an ambition to create more than 250 new school places in Specialist Inclusion Bases over the next three years.

Specialist inclusion bases offer children with Education, Health and Care (EHC) Plans dedicated classrooms to learn individually or in small groups with specialist teachers and teaching assistants.

Each base caters for a specific SEN type:

  • Moderate or Severe Learning Difficulties
  • Social Communication and Emotional Regulation
  • Social, Emotional and Mental Health Needs
  • Speech and Language Disorder

Sensory corner at Northgate Primary’s SEN Unit

How to access a specialist inclusion base

Children must have an Education, Health and Care plan to be considered for a specialist inclusion base place. Placement decisions are made in consultation with schools and parents as part of the Education, Health and Care Plan and Annual Review process.

Specialist inclusion base map

Below is a map of the specialist inclusion bases in Somerset.

New specialist inclusion bases coming

We anticipate a further six or seven specialist inclusion bases will open in the 2026/2027 academic year. Details will be provided here as soon as they have been confirmed.

If you are a school in Somerset with spare space on site and an interest in running or hosting a future specialist inclusion base, please contact Lewis Andrews, SEND Sufficiency Manager, on (01823) 356924 who will arrange an initial visit to talk through the options

How specialist inclusion bases are funded

Somerset Council is able to fund the capital costs to create specialist inclusion bases from its High Needs Provision Capital Allocations (HNPCA).

How Specialist Inclusion Bases are designed

Specialist inclusion bases are designed with a set of eight design principles in mind that have been recommended by the Autism Education Trust, the National Network of Parent Carer Forums and the NHS.  They include good proxemics, acoustics, low-arousal colours and subtle lighting in order to create inclusive learning environments.

The Den at Knights Templar Community Church School

Training and support for schools

We provide a package of training and support as part of the induction programme including materials and resources.

In addition to induction days, all settings have a menu of training options to access and can select training that is bespoke to their own needs.

The impact of specialist inclusion bases

In September 2025, six brand new specialist inclusion bases opened across Somerset for the first time.  After the first term, feedback from children, parents and staff shows that the units are already making a positive difference.

Children in the specialist inclusion bases are making strong progress:

  • 70% are doing better than expected
  • 30% are meeting expectations

Parent feedback

Parents noted excellent progress of children across learning, development, communication and time in school.

Been able to make friends, able to speak more and join that with her Makaton signs. She is currently trying to count which is amazing. Her ability to stay with an adult led task has improved. She is thriving.

As a whole it’s amazing that he was given this opportunity. He can access school full time and be accepted for who he is. I can’t thank everyone enough it’s been awesome.

ACE space in Hatch Beauchamp